1. 赤贫:从经济学的视角看,贫困通常被划为三类:赤贫(destitution)、生存贫困(subsistence poverty)和相对贫困(relative poverty). 为简单起见,贫困通常被简化为两种形式,即绝对贫困和相对贫困. 从贫困的研究历史看,对贫困的定义首先从绝对贫困开始的.
2. 穷困:destitute 困穷的 | destitution 穷困 | destool 废除
3. 贫穷:deck out in 用...装扮起来 | destitution贫穷 | propound提议
1. destitution
1. 赤贫;贫困;一无所有
Destitution is the state of having no money or possessions.
1. The Sun family had been farmers and lived in destitution for generations.
2. But Kabul government officials have pocketed a large percentage of those amounts, while most of the Afghans continue to live in destitution.
3. The growth has been lifting millions of people out of destitution and giving them access to better diets.
4. The serfs had no basic human rights and were in utter destitution.
5. Once a worker is infected with the virus, a family will be driven to destitution.