1. The current studies of the concept enlightenment itself and the Chinese enlightenment thoughts are very confusing, which reflect fossilizing of the thinking way and research patter of the scholars.
当前学术界对启蒙这一常用理论概念与中国启蒙思潮现象的研究存在着十分混乱的现象，反映出思维方式与研究方法的严重僵滞。