1. 粗暴的;生硬的;不友好的：bluff 虚张声势 | gruff 粗暴的;生硬的;不友好的 | winsome 漂亮的;迷人的
2. 粗暴的：muff 搞糟,弄乱 | gruff 粗暴的 | foodstuff 食料,食品
3. 粗糙的：grudge 遗恨 | gruff 粗糙的 | grumble 诉苦
4. 粗魯：Gruencap 克魯恩 | Gruff 粗魯 | Grug Boneshaker 克魯格
1. （嗓音）粗哑的，低沉的
A gruff voice sounds low and rough.
e.g. He picked up the phone expecting to hear the chairman's gruff voice.
他拿起电话，心想会听到主席粗哑的嗓音。
2. 粗暴的；脾气坏的
If you describe someone as gruff, you mean that they seem rather unfriendly or bad-tempered.
e.g. His gruff exterior concealed one of the kindest hearts.
他粗暴的外表下藏着一颗非常善良的心。
1. Much of the domestic audience has been put off by the gruff image of Kitano, who in 1994 nearly died riding drunk on a motorcycle.
2. gruff在线翻译
2. But he returned for an occasional role, most notably as gruff Daily Planet editor Perry White in the " Superman " films.