hypothesis的翻译
名词假设,假说; [逻]前提
名词
1. People have proposed all sorts of hypotheses to explain why dinosaurs have become extinct.
人们提出种种假设,试图说明恐龙为什么会灭绝。
1. 假定:JMK所指的不确定性,不同于统计学的上的概率(若某事件的概率分布已知,则在凯恩斯的意义上可视为确定的了,因为企业在上述相同条件下会作出确定的决定),而是指存在多个假定(hypothesis)以及模糊的可能性.
2. 前提:她从考古工作的问题、方法和手工分析入手,讲述了任何学科的研究都要分三个阶段:前提(HYPOTHESIS)、对立(ANTITHESIS)和综合(SYNTHESIS). 她以一名生物学家研究蚂蚁的生活习性为例,生动地向大家阐述了这三个阶段之间的联系和区别,
1. 假说;假设
A hypothesis is an idea which is suggested as a possible explanation for a particular situation or condition, but which has not yet been proved to be correct.
e.g. Work will now begin to test the hypothesis in rats...
现在将开始在老鼠身上做实验以验证该假设。
e.g. Different hypotheses have been put forward to explain why these foods are more likely to cause problems.
人们已经提出不同的假说来解释为什么这些食物更有可能带来问题。
1. As Harvard economist Michael Jensen has said in his free cash flow hypothesis, most SOEs actually reinvest their dividends from the housing market to buy new land.
2. Though Chinese anthropologists have always cast doubts about it, they failed to uncover enough and intact fossil specimen to argue with the hypothesis.
3. " We created our hypothesis through casual observation and examination of scholarly accounts, " the authors said.
4. But they did not say whether any evidence had come to light to support that hypothesis.
5. hypothesis的近义词
5. They tested their hypothesis with controlled studies involving dementia carers and a mother who looked after her disabled child for long periods.
6. Their report says the results support the hypothesis that variation in vitamin D levels through sunlight exposure lies behind the differences in survival.
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7. Confirmation begins to take shape that Asian economies will slow materially, confounding the earlier " decoupling " hypothesis.
8. Hence, the hypothesis of climate cycles is on solid empirical ground.
9. hypothesis
9. " We conclude that the evidence to support the maternal influenza hypothesis is insufficient, " the researchers write.
10. The discovery supports the hypothesis that the birds'ancestors'flying capability stemmed from their first running increasingly fast and then getting airborne.
noun
1. a tentative insight into the natural world
a concept that is not yet verified but that if true would explain certain facts or phenomena
e.g. a scientific hypothesis that survives experimental testing becomes a scientific theory
he proposed a fresh theory of alkalis that later was accepted in chemical practices
Synonym: possibility theory
2. a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence
Synonym: guess conjecture supposition surmise surmisal speculation
3. a proposal intended to explain certain facts or observations