patriarchy

名词父权制（社会）; 家长制，家长统治; 族长政治; 族长管区

1. 父权制：米丽特在她的"性政治学"( 1970年)一书中第一次引入"父权制"( PATRIARCHY)的概念,她认为妇女受压迫的根源是"父权制". 她们将女性和男性完全对立起来:男人是敌人,女人是朋友;男人是暴躁,女人是温柔;男人是迫害者,女人是被迫害者;

2. 父权：象徵父权(patriarchy)与国家机器(state apparatus)的警察局局长,在这场戏中原本是为了女人发动性罢工且强占神殿及金库前来与利西翠妲理论,欲代表男人夺回神殿及经济大权,并且要求女人停止性罢工.

3. 家长制：这个强有力地运作于我们的精神当中的情结,这个至少在女权制(matriarchy)让位给家长制(patriarchy)社会以来就已经存在的情结,在人类已经从家长制家庭的资产阶级形式超越出去以后,是否还会存在?

4. 父权统治：可供轻易替换.伍尔夫通过奥兰多独特的双重视角得以洞察两性对立的虚妄(illusion)及其对两性带来的共同危害.伍尔夫鞭笞了男尊女卑的社会秩序,然而对于女性作为社会局外人(outsiders)持一种矛盾心理(ambivalence):既批判了父权统治(patriarchy)造成的女性无权又拒绝加入父权统治世界,

1. 男性家长制；父权制
    Patriarchy is a system in which men have all or most of the power and importance in a society or group.

    e.g. The main cause of women's and children's oppression is patriarchy.
           妇女儿童受压迫的主要原因是父权制。

2. patriarchy的近义词

2. 父权社会；父系社会
    A patriarchy is a patriarchal society.

1. It was only after patriarchy completely replaced matriarchy that the distinction between maternal and paternal surnames disappeared.

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2. Gender inequality has been the most striking feature of society ever since its transition to patriarchy.

3. China has a long history of patriarchy and Chinese people practiced customs and norms rooted in patriarchy for centuries.

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4. What kind of economic boom might stagnating Pakistan enjoy if patriarchy relaxed its grip?

5. Their performance was aimed at overturning the patriarchy and calling for the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of women.

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