spiritualism
名词唯心论，招魂说，灵性
1. 唯心论：故就本体的性质而言,一般而言分为唯物论(Materialism)、唯心论(Spiritualism). 而方法论呢? 方法论(Methodology)是涉及我们用何种方法去认识世界. 而研究方法论(Reserch Methodology)则主要在探讨研究的基本假设、逻辑、原则、规则、程序等问题,
2. 招魂说(术)：specialism 专业,专长 | spiritualism 招魂说(术) | spoonerism 首音误置(说话时误把两个词的首音掉换)
1. 招魂论，通灵术(相信死人的灵魂能与活人相沟通)
Spiritualism is the belief that the spirits of people who are dead can communicate with people who are still alive.
1. Spiritualism could become a passenger of the train and spread out to larger parts of China.
noun
1. concern with things of the spirit
Synonym: spirituality spiritism otherworldliness
2. the belief that the spirits of dead people can communicate with people who are still alive (especially via a medium)
3. (theology) any doctrine that asserts the separate existence of God