原级：stemma
1. 家谱：stemma 家谱 | stemmata 家谱 | stemmed 有茎的
1. There are large collections of ancient rubbings, pictures, atlas, stemmata, and minority literatures.
另有大量的古代金石拓片、舆图、家谱、少数民族古籍。
2. Manchu People's Wedlock Habitude & Seeding Tang's Stemmata's Education to Search the Living of Manchu Family the positions at the head of the state were occupied by archons elected from the nobility.
满族人的婚姻习俗&从《唐氏家谱》家训篇看满族人家族生活国家首脑人物已由贵族中所选出的执政官来充任。