stricture

名词苛评; 指责; 紧束; 约束

名词

1. 狭窄：之后更严重者可能会形成食道狭窄(stricture),病人会渐感吞咽困难(dysphagia). 而更严重者甚且会造成食道黏膜变性,如巴氏食道,它是导致食道恶性病变的前身. 所以切勿掉以轻心. 含有大量胃酸的胃内容物逆流到食道内的病态即称作胃食道逆流症(GERD).

2. 责难：strictness 严格 | stricture 责难 | strictured 狭窄的

3. 缩窄：striatum 纹状体 | stricture 缩窄 | stricturotomy 狭窄切开术

4. 严厉批评;限制;狭窄：strictly upper triangular matrix 严格上三角矩阵 | stricture 严厉批评;限制;狭窄 | stride 步测

1. 指摘;非难;反对
    You can use strictures to refer to severe criticism or disapproval of something.

    e.g. ...Mencken's strictures on the 1920s, with its self-righteous prohibition on alcohol and unconventional ideas...
           门肯对19世纪20年代自以为是的禁酒令和对非传统思想的禁锢的指摘
    e.g. This satirical address was a thinly disguised stricture against the doctrine of the rights of man.
           这一充满讽刺意味的演说几乎是对人权主义不加掩饰的指责。

2. stricture的意思

2. 限制;约束;束缚
    You can refer to things that limit what you can do as strictures of a particular kind.

    e.g. Your goals are hindered by financial strictures.
           你的目标受制于经济困难。
    e.g. ...the power of the imagination to subdue the strictures of daily life.
           缓解日常生活束缚的想象力

1. stricture

1. Quite often Westerners misunderstand the concept of guanxi and see it in a very narrow stricture of personal friendships and backroom deals.

2. After settling in Shanghai for a decade she has a Shanghai accent and says neither she nor her elder sister mind their father's stricture.

noun