substitute
第三人称单数：substitutes
第三人称复数：substitutes
现在分词：substituting
过去分词：substituted
过去式：substituted
及物/不及物动词代替，替换，代用
名词替代物; 代替者; 替补（运动员）; [语法学]代用词
不及物动词用…替代
形容词
1. The new substitute sweetener is made from a wild plant.
这一新的代用甜味剂是用一种野生植物制成的。
及物动词
1. Mary is ill and Laura is to substitute her.
玛丽病了，罗拉代替她。
不及物动词
1. Only art can substitute for nature.
唯有艺术能代替自然。
2. He substituted as the typist in the office.
他代替做这个办公室的打字员。
外出就餐
A：Are you ready to order?
你准备点餐了吗？
B：Yes, we’d like to start with the fried mushroom platter, please.
是的，我们先要一盘煎蘑菇吧。
A：What kind of sauce would you like with that?
你们喜欢什么样的调味汁呀？
B：The blue cheese, please. Could you make that without meat, by the way?
我们要蓝纹奶酪，顺便说一下，可以不要肉吗?
A：Sure. How about your main course?
好的，主菜要点什么？
B：I’ll have the double bacon cheeseburger.
我要双层咸肉干酪汉堡。
A：Would you like soup or salad with that?
你想要汤还是沙拉。
B：Soup, please.
汤吧。
A：French fries, home fries, or mashed potatoes?
你要油炸土豆条，家常土豆条还是土豆泥？
B：Hmm, I think I’ll have the home fries.
嗯，我想我要家常的吧。
A：How about for your daughter?
你的女儿吃什么呢？
B：She’ll have the four cheese omelette.
她要四层奶酪的煎蛋卷。
A：Does she want a two or three-egg omelette?
她是要 2 个蛋还是3 个蛋的煎蛋卷？
B：A three-egg omelette.
3 个蛋的煎蛋卷。
A：Whole wheat or white toast?
是全麦面包还是白色的烤面包？
B：Could she substitute a muffin for that?
她的可以换成小松饼吗？
A：Not a problem. Blueberry or plain?
没问题。带不带蓝莓的？
B：Blueberry.
带蓝莓的。
A：And what would you like to drink?
你想喝点什么？
B：Two regular coffees—black—and two glasses of orange juice please.
俩杯黑咖啡和俩杯橘子汁。
A：Ok, I’ll bring out the mushroom platter and your drinks shortly.
好的，我一会儿就送上你点的蘑菇和饮料。
1. 代用品：这些都不属於前述的两种「真玉」但也不是人造的「假玉」,而都是天然的矿物,多为绿色半透明,与玉相似,在欧美宝石买卖中,也有一些被称作玉的代用品(substitute)或相似品(simulant)的货色,在买卖的行市上,也有其一定的身价.
1. 911查询·英语单词
1. 用…代替;取代;替换
If you substitute one thing for another, or if one thing substitutes for another, it takes the place or performs the function of the other thing.
e.g. They were substituting violence for dialogue...
他们在用暴力取代对话。
e.g. You could always substitute a low-fat soft cheese...
你总是可以代之以低脂肪的软奶酪。
2. 代替者;代替物;代用品
A substitute is something that you have or use instead of something else.
e.g. She is seeking a substitute for the very man whose departure made her cry.
那个男人的离去令她伤心痛哭，她正想找一个人填补内心的空缺。
e.g. ...tests on humans to find a blood substitute made from animal blood.
为从动物血液中提取人血的替代品而在人体上进行的试验
3. 令人满意的替代物;与之媲美的事物
If you say that one thing is no substitute for another, you mean that it does not have certain desirable features that the other thing has, and is therefore unsatisfactory. If you say that there is no substitute for something, you mean that it is the only thing which is really satisfactory.
e.g. The printed word is no substitute for personal discussion with a great thinker...
阅读印在纸上的内容远不如与伟大的思想家面对面探讨那般受益。
e.g. There is no substitute for practical experience.
实践经验是无法替代的。
4. 替补(运动员)
In team games such as football, a substitute is a player who is brought into a match to replace another player.
e.g. Coming on as a substitute, he scored four crucial goals for Cameroon.
作为替补队员上场的他为喀麦隆队打入了四粒关键进球。
1. Deputy President Fong Chee Fun will act as substitute for the president.
2. Some producers currently use cocoa butter substitute processed with edible lipids instead of cocoa butter made from cacao.
3. You can substitute the butter by drizzling some good extra virgin olive oil on the pumpkin.
4. Substitute Zoe Thompson took use of an fatal error committed by Li Jie on 65 minutes to earn a solo run.
5. If you do not like the aroma of roses, you can substitute with candied osmanthus.
6. He urged local governments to discharge unqualified substitute teachers and hire the capable substitute teachers as regular teachers with favorable policies.
7. But because these species have become increasingly rare, the best substitute is the skin of the silver carp.
8. The bank said it will also substitute " substantial common stock " for cash compensation.
9. The courses cannot be counted toward a Yale degree, and educators say they are no substitute for actual teaching.
10. If lotus root is not available, you can substitute with grated radish or chopped water chestnut.
noun
1. a person or thing that takes or can take the place of another
Synonym: replacement
2. someone who takes the place of another (as when things get dangerous or difficult)
e.g. the star had a stand-in for dangerous scenes
we need extra employees for summer fill-ins
Synonym: stand-in relief reliever backup backup man fill-in
3. substitute的解释
3. an athlete who plays only when a starter on the team is replaced
Synonym: reserve second-stringer
verb
1. put in the place of another
switch seemingly equivalent items
e.g. the con artist replaced the original with a fake Rembrandt
substitute regular milk with fat-free milk
synonyms can be interchanged without a changing the context's meaning
Synonym: replace interchange exchange
2. be a substitute
e.g. The young teacher had to substitute for the sick colleague
The skim milk substitutes for cream--we are on a strict diet
3. act as a substitute
e.g. She stood in for the soprano who suffered from a cold
adj
1. artificial and inferior
e.g. ersatz coffee
substitute coffee
Synonym: ersatz
2. serving or used in place of another
e.g. an alternative plan
Synonym: alternate alternative